Dr Vahid Nick Pay

Director of Graduate Studies (Taught Programmes)

Departmental Lecturer in International Politics

Dr Vahid Nick Pay is a full-time Departmental Lecturer in International Politics and Research Methods and serves as Director of Graduate Studies for Postgraduate Taught Programmes, with operational responsibility for the department’s taught postgraduate portfolio. He is a Fellow of the Higher Education Academy and an official academic advisor to the UK government’s Commonwealth Scholarship Commission. 

A multidisciplinary scholar, his expertise spans Political Philosophy, Diplomacy, Security Studies, Linguistics, Computer Engineering, and Artificial Intelligence, reflecting postgraduate study across Linguistics, Computer Engineering, AI, and Politics and International Relations. He has served as Chair of Exam Boards, Academic Director, and Director of Undergraduate and Postgraduate Studies, and has sat on numerous academic management boards. 

Alongside his academic career, Dr Nick Pay brings substantial experience from the governmental and private sectors, including service at the rank of Captain in two national armies and senior leadership roles with organisations such as the BBC and the UK and French national healthcare services. He designs and delivers executive and public short courses, including Oxford’s first course in AI Governance, and has recently designed a comprehensive Master’s programme in AI Governance.

Dr Nick Pay teaches across International Politics and Research Methods, with modules on the theories of International Relations, Foreign Policy Analysis, and Political Philosophy, as well as contemporary issues including Security Studies, Nationalism, identity politics, Discourse Analysis, Public Policy, and AI Governance. 

As a Fellow of the Higher Education Academy, he places curriculum development and inclusive, accessible pedagogy at the centre of his practice. He has played a leading role in designing and launching new programmes, including the Master of Studies in Diplomatic Studies, and designs and delivers a wide range of public and executive short courses, among them Oxford’s first course in AI Governance. Drawing on his engineering background, he is an expert in digital teaching technologies and integrates these alongside inclusive methods throughout his work. He is also the winner of multiple teaching excellence awards over the course of his career.

Dr Nick Pay’s research is multidisciplinary, sitting at the intersection of political philosophy, international relations, foreign policy analysis, discourse analysis, and emerging technology.

  • Nick-Pay, V. (2018) Republican Islam. London: I.B. Tauris. 
  • Nick-Pay, V. (forthcoming, 2026) AI Governance. 

Section of Peer-Reviewed Articles 

  • Nick-Pay, V. and Omond, A. (2023) ‘Military Ideology and Foreign Policy: A Constructivist Examination of IRGC’s Ideological Influence’, Asian Affairs, 56(1), pp. 96–109. 
  • Nick-Pay, V. and Buszta, P. (2022) ‘China in UK Foreign Policy: Shifting to Progressive Liberal Internationalism’, European Journal of East Asian Studies, 21(1), pp. 1–23. 
  • Nick-Pay, V. (2022) ‘Religion and International Politics’, The International Spectator, 57(2), pp. 133–146. 
  • Nick-Pay, V. and Postolski, P. (2021) ‘Power and Diplomacy in the United Nations Security Council: The Influence of Elected Members’, The International Spectator, 56(3), pp. 44–58. 
  • Nick-Pay, V. and Mutethia, R.G. (2021) ‘US-Africa Relations: A Case Study of US-Kenyan Economic Diplomacy’, African Studies Quarterly, 20(4), pp. 187–204. 
  • Nick-Pay, V. and Nwosu, E. (2020) ‘Politics of Sino-African Economic Relations: Promoting Rentierism? A Case Study of Sino-Nigerian Economic Relations’, Asian Affairs, 53(2), pp. 236–252. 
  • Nick-Pay, V. and Calvo, H.G. (2020) ‘Arctic Diplomacy: A Theoretical Evaluation of Russian Foreign Policy in the High North’, Russian Politics, 5(1), pp. 109–131. 
  • Nick-Pay, V. (2019) ‘Comparative Constitutionalism: Challenges of Constitutional Sovereignty in Iran and Iraq’, Asian Journal of Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies, 13(1), pp. 53–71. 
  • Nick-Pay, V. (2018) ‘Constitutional Rights and Liberties in the Islamic Republic: A Critical Review’, UKH Journal of Social Sciences, 1(2), pp. 34–45. 

Commissioned Handbook Reviews 

  • Nick-Pay, V. (2024) ‘Oxford Handbook of AI Governance’, Artificial Intelligence, Elsevier ScienceDirect. 
  • Nick-Pay, V. (2023) ‘Routledge Handbook of Religion and Politics’, Politics, Religion and Ideology, Taylor & Francis. 
  • Nick-Pay, V. (2022) ‘Religion and International Politics’, The International Spectator, Taylor & Francis. 
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