'My object in writing the following pages was not simply to amuse the Reader, neither was it to gratify my own taste, nor yet to ingratiate myself with the Press and the Public: I wished to tell the truth' (Anne Brontë's preface to the second edition of The Tenant of Wildfell Hall, 1848).
In this course we will consider the playfulness of the three Brontë sisters' works in two key, apparently disparate, genres of the Victorian novel: 'Realism' and 'Gothic'. The course introduces and contextualises the genres of 'Realism' and 'Gothic', and analyses how these concepts are manifested in Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre (1847) and Villette (1853), Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights (1847), Anne Brontë's The Tenant of Wildfell Hall (1848), as well as in their poetry and juvenilian writings. Merging these two forms allowed them to explore the horrors, terrors, violences, and passions of ordinary life.
By showing ways in which, the three authors developed these two elements, in similar but nonetheless significantly different ways, we will see how they contributed to the development of the novel genre.
This course is part of the Oxford University Summer School for Adults (OUSSA) programme.