Modern art, from around 1900 to the present day, is often perceived as more challenging to understand than the art of earlier periods. Through close looking and critical discussion of a wide range of works, this course offers clear frameworks for understanding and appreciating modern and contemporary art, while also identifying important continuities with artistic traditions of the past.
The course introduces ways of approaching modern art history in an open-minded, analytical and critically informed manner. It addresses key questions frequently raised about modern and contemporary art: why does it appear so different from earlier art? How should it be approached and interpreted? What changing ideas reshaped notions of artistic value, skill and meaning? Why has traditional craftsmanship been questioned, and what issues define contemporary artistic practice today?
Attention is given to the cultural, philosophical and historical contexts that shaped modern art, helping to explain why these radical artistic developments emerged. Key concepts such as collage, installation and mixed media are explored, alongside the breakdown of traditional boundaries between painting, sculpture, architecture and design. At the same time, the course considers artists who continued to engage with established subject matter and techniques, revealing important lines of continuity between modern art and earlier artistic traditions.